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United States Patent 5,841,097
Esaka, et. al. Nov. 24, 1998

Process and apparatus for welding workpieces with two or more laser beams whose spots are oscillated across welding direction

Abstract

Laser welding process and apparatus wherein a plurality of laser beams are focussed by a focussing device on surfaces of workpieces such that spots of the laser beams are located in the vicinity of an interface as viewed in a direction perpendicular to a direction of extension of an interface of the workpiece, and the beam spots and the workpieces are fed relative to each other by a feeding device in the direction of extension of the interface, while at the same time the beam spots are oscillated by an oscillating device at a predetermined frequency relative to the workpieces in a direction intersecting the direction of extension of the interface such that the beam spots are moved across the interface.


Inventors: Esaka; Fumikatsu (Toyota, JP); Takasago; Toshiyuki (Toyota, JP); Nishi; Eiji (Toyota, JP).
Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha (JP).
Appl. No.: 771,655
Filed: Dec. 23, 1996

Foreign Application Priority Data
Dec. 27, 1995 [JP] 7-340457
Intl. Cl. : B23K 26/06
Current U.S. Cl.: 219/121.63; 219/121.74; 219/121.77; 219/161.64
Field of Search: 219/121.63, 121.64, 121.73, 121.74, 121.75, 121.76, 121.77, 121.8

References Cited | [Referenced By]

U.S. Patent Documents
4,572,841Feb., 1986Sciaky et al. 219/121.64
4,769,522Sept., 1988Lentz et al. 219/121.63
5,138,490Aug., 1992Hohberg et al. 219/121.74
5,155,323Oct., 1992Macken 219/121.64
5,245,156Sept., 1993Kamogawa et al. 219/121.64
5,303,081Apr., 1994Totsuka et al. 219/121.74
5,410,123Apr., 1995Rancourt 219/121.63
5,690,845Nov., 1997Fuse 219/121.74

Foreign Patent Documents
0 243 293Oct., 1987EP
54-101596Aug., 1979JP 219/121.64
57-106489Jul., 1982JP 219/121.64
60-240395Nov., 1985JP 219/121.64
63-52788Mar., 1988JP 219/121.64
1-143784Jun., 1989JP 219/121.75
1-228689Sept., 1989JP 219/121.77
4-182087Jun., 1992JP 219/121.76
5-66281Mar., 1993JP
Other References

Concise Explanation Under Rule 98 (1 page) of JP 5-66281.


Primary Examiner: Mills; Gregory L.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Finnegan, Henderson, Farabow, Garrett, and Dunner, L.L.P.
19 Claims, 12 Drawing Figures

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