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United States Patent 6,444,947
Bonss ,   et al. September 3, 2002

Method and device for laser beam welding

Abstract

The invention relates to a method and a device for laser-beam welding, because the invention is especially suitable for deep welding a wide variety of materials. The object of the invention is to weld a wide variety of materials by means of laser radiation, especially by deep welding, with a reduced amount of work and at the same time good quality of the welded joint produced. The procedure adopted for this according to the invention is that the intensity of the laser radiation is set by beam-shaping in and on the surface of workpieces in such a way that a small area in the workpiece is irradiated with a great intensity, to form a steam capillary there, and a further, larger adjacent area on the workpiece surface is irradiated with a lesser intensity, and as a result a bell-shaped opening of the steam capillary is formed on the workpiece surface and the cooling rate of the melted material is reduced.


Inventors: Bonss; Steffen (Zella-Mehlis, DE); Standfuss; Jens (Pirna, DE); Beyer; Eckhard (Weissig, DE)
Assignee: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Forderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (DE)
Appl. No.: 463737
Filed: February 16, 2000
PCT Filed: July 22, 1998
PCT NO: PCT/EP98/04586
371 Date: February 16, 2000
102(e) Date: February 16, 2000
PCT PUB.NO.: WO99/06173
PCT PUB. Date: February 11, 1999
Foreign Application Priority Data

Aug 01, 1997[DE]197 33 371
Nov 19, 1997[DE]197 51 195

Current U.S. Class: 219/121.63; 219/121.64; 219/121.69; 219/121.76; 219/121; 219/83
Intern'l Class: B23K 026/00
Field of Search: 219/121.63,121.64,121.69,121.76,121.83


References Cited

U.S. Patent Documents
5821493Oct., 1998Beyer et al.219/127.
5859402Jan., 1999Maier219/121.
5869805Feb., 1999Beyer et al.219/121.
Foreign Patent Documents
60240395Nov., 1985JP.

Primary Examiner: Elve; M. Alexandra
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Leydig, Voit & Mayer, Ltd.

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